定语从句精选练习

　　一、单项选择

　　(一)

　　1. The old temple ___________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.

　　A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose

　　2. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

　　A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which

　　3. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _________ life has developed gradually.

　　A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose

　　4. Samuel survived when the car _________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and hit a tree.

　　A. whereB. thatC. asD. why

　　5. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?

　　--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious but interesting.

　　A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that

　　6. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

　　A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since

　　7. She brought with her three friends, none of ___________ I had ever met before.

　　A. themB. whoC. whomD. these

　　8. Whenever I met her, _______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

　　A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that

　　9. The singing group was so well received that the size of audience, ______ we had expected, was well over one thousand.

　　A. whomB. whoC. asD. what

　　10. Car racing is an adventurous sport, popular with young men, ______ quick mind and skill matter much more than anything else.

　　A. whereB. whatC. whenD. that

　　11. Our Chinese teacher has written many books, ________ this is only an example.

　　A. among whichB. for whichC. of whichD. by which

　　12. The newly built café, the walls of _______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.

　　A. thatB. itC. whatD. which

　　13. I refuse to accept the blame for something _______ was someone else’s fault.

　　A. whoB. thatC. asD. which

　　14. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather.

　　A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that

　　15. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, _______ turned out to be a wise decision.

　　A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where

　　16. It was April 29, 2011 _______ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

　　A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before

　　17. Wow! Look at the man and his horse ______ are running down the road.

　　A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where

　　18. The reason ______ she explained seemed reasonable.

　　A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if

　　19. The topic, _______ we devoted a full discussion, is to be presented to our teacher at class.

　　A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. for which

　　20. ______ is reported, a new town has been built on the ruins left by the big earthquake.

　　A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. This

　　21. The middle-aged man over there, for ______ life was once very hard, is now a very successful businessman.

　　A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. his

　　22. He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

　　A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as

　　23. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.

　　A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which, thatD. when; which

　　24. I want to use the same tools _______ used in your factory a few days ago.

　　A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which

　　25. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year.

　　A. itB. whichC. thatD. as

　　26. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _____ a good impression is a must.

　　A. whichB. whenC. asD. where

　　27. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.

　　A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when

　　28. Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.

　　A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which

　　29. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.

　　A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why

　　30. She ignores the fact ______ there are two other channels, ______ we find very silly.

　　A. that; whichB. that; thatC. which; whichD. which; that

　　31. He didn’t put the things where they belonged, in ______ case, everything was out of order.

　　A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. which

　　32. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _______ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.

　　A. themB. whomC. whichD. those

　　33. I can hardly remember any occasions _______ I get caught in a traffic jam in our town.

　　A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which

　　34. Our teacher urges us to form a good habit of learning, ______ we think will benefit us in the long run.

　　A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who

　　35. –Where did you get to know her?

　　--It was on the farm _______ we both once worked in the 1970s.

　　A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where

　　36. Many animals sleep a lot when young, but sleep much less when they get older, just ____ is the case with human beings.

　　A. asB. whichC. thatD. it

　　(二)

　　1、For the past two months micro blogs have been filled with concern and admiration for Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher in China, touched the whole nation.

　　A.the actions of who B.the actions of her

　　C.the actions of whom D.the actions of which

　　2、The baby，________health was ruined after taking the medicine，was only one year old.

　　A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

　　3、I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

　　A. which B. that C. where D. What

　　4、 He was inspired to start again ______ he had failed.

　　A. in which B. what C. where D. that

　　5、 What do you think of the materials ______ these clothes are made?

　　A. of which B. with which C. into which D. up of which

　　6、 Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war.

　　A. which B. when C. that D. where

　　7、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, __________ uses it differently.

　　A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them

　　8、The house ______ I live in is very small.

　　A. that B. whom C. when D. what

　　9、When they first arrived at the townthey were abandoned, Maya and Jennie seemed shocked at what they saw.

　　A. where B. which C. when D. what

　　10、 is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time he or she goes to kindergarten.

　　A. As B. Which C. That D. What

　　11、 I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.

　　A. as B. that C. which D. than

　　12、 I, _______ your good friend , will try my best to help you out .

　　A. who ,is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am

　　13、 It is so wet that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ over 90 meters.

　　A. of them measuring B. of which are measured C. of them measure D. are measured

　　14、 —Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?

　　— No, ___ only the two passengers _______ got hurt.

　　A. they were; that B. there was; that C. it was; who D. there are; who

　　15、 When international aid is given, steps must be taken to make sure the aid reaches the people ______ it is intended.

　　A. for whom B. to which C. for which D. to whom

　　16、 Everybody likes to work with those ___________ are reliable and easy to get along with.

　　A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whom

　　17、 In 2003, eBay, a famous website ________ people buy and sell things, said that 70% of their problems were with people who cheated customers.

　　A. which B. where C. that D. when

　　18、 Even though it doesn’t feel like a fairy tale, I still feel like I am living in a cartoon with him every day _______ we can lie down and live a carefree life.

　　A. where B. which C. when D. whom

　　19、 I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.

　　A. what B. which C. that D. as

　　20、 ---Where did you first meet Mr. Kings?

　　---It was in the office ___________ he works.

　　A. that B. which C. where D. since

　　21、 I can’t thinking of living in a place ___ has no seasons.It seems so strange.

　　A. where B. what C. in which D. which

　　22、 He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.

　　A. what B. which C. where D. how

　　23、 The general at last got a chance to visit the village, _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.

　　A. where; which B. where; that C. in which; what D. that; which

　　24、 Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

　　A. why B. what C. that D. where

　　25、It’S the third time that she has won the face，_____has surprised us all.

　　A.that B.where C.which D.what

　　26、Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only

　　preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.

　　A. where B. when C. that D. what

　　27、Was it Bill, _______ played basketball very well, ______ helped the blind man across the street.A. that; who B. that; that C. who; that D. who; which

　　28、 Everyone in the world has a dream, a passion in their life _____ urges them to move forward.

　　A. that B. where C. what D. in which

　　29、 In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one ______ they can earn money to support themselves.

　　A. what B. where C. that D. how

　　30、The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was ㊣2008

　　A. When B. where C. why D. which

　　31、 When they grew up, they often talked about things and people ____ they remembered during their childhood.

　　A. in which B. of which C. / D. that

　　32、 Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

　　A. that he explained B. what he explained

　　C. how he explained D. why he explained

　　33、 Sales director is a position ____ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

　　A. which B. that C. when D. where

　　34、 The mother thanked the young man again and again, without _________ help her son would have been killed by the passing car.

　　A. whose B. which C. whom D. that

　　35、Our neighbor offered to look after our baby while we were away, _____ was very kind of her.

　　A. it B. that C. which D. such

　　36、Happiness is a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but ________, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.

　　A. that B. which C. one D. whose

　　37、 Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge_____ our thinking.

　　A. which to base on B. which to be based on C. upon which to base D. upon which to be based

　　38、 In history, the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language, _______ there are now approximately sixty varieties.

　　A. by which B. of which C. by whom D. of whom

　　39、 At present, there are many instances the governments distribute money to the citizens worldwide, but the sources of fund are still limited.

　　A. how B. which C. where D. when

　　40、 We have covered a long distance for almost two hours. I wonder whether there is an eatery round ________ I can have something to consume.

　　A. which B. that C. where D. on which

　　二、填空题

　　1. A bank is the place ________ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.

　　2. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other.

　　3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.

　　4. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________, of course, made all the others upset.

　　5. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.

　　6. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.

　　7. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ________ it will keep for two or three weeks.

　　8. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.

　　9. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.

　　10. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.

　　11. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.

　　12. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently.

　　13. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________ had taken more than three years.

　　14. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city.

　　15. After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,_______turned out to be a wise decision.

　　16. The newly built café, the walls of _______are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.

　　17. That’s the new machine ________ parts are too small to be seen.

　　18. The old temple ________ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.

　　19. They’ve won their last three matches, ________ I find a bit surprising.

　　20. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

　　21. Children who are not active or _______ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

　　22. In china, the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognized across the world

　　23. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future.

　　24. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developed gradually.

　　25. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.

　　26. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in ________ car we had travelled home on the rainy night.

　　27. According to the author, those ________ enjoy reading will never feel lonely.

　　28. We really appreciate our learning environment, ________ we can have open and friendly communication.

　　29. I got the kids to clean the house this morning, ________ made a great break for me.

　　30. Mobike is a popular service ________ brings convenience to our life.

　　31. He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.

　　32. The number of various educational programs, ________ important roles have been realized by more and more people, has a rapid growth these years.

　　33. People living in homes ________ TV is always left on often spend less time reading.

　　34. We are living in an age ________ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.

　　35. I gave some money to John, ________ house was destroyed in the flood.

　　36. The total number of shared bikes, ________ are easy to rent through smartphone apps, is increasing rapidly.

　　37. The store ________ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.

　　38. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.

　　39. We have a learning center ________ kids do independent and self-directed learning activities.

　　40. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect.

　　41. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather.

　　42. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault.

　　43. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. 44. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

　　45. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.

　　46. Finding a time ________ suits everyone is going to be difficult.

　　47. At the foot of the mountain is a well-preserved village ________ you can experience the traditional lifestyle.

　　48. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, ________ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.

　　49. They will run an after-class club ________ kids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves.

　　50. Some irresponsible websites allowed restaurants to post false pictures ________ could mislead customers.

　　三、语法填空

　　There was a time 1 I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this was the reason 2 my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, 3 I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed

　　up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide 4 teacher was Li Yang, communicated with me face to face, from 5 I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6 we did. My father and the guide 7 encouraged me to fall in love with English should be appreciated. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into 8 I put my entire energy. Every day I will read my words and passages aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I will recall my passages, through 9 I can memorize a large number of new words. 10 our English teacher says, “As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, we will conquer English sooner or later.”

　　参考答案

　　一、单项选择

　　(一)

　　1~5 DABBA 6~10 BCBCA 11~15 CDBAB 16~20 BBBCB

　　21~25 ADDCD 26~30 DBCAA 31~35 DBBCD 36 A

　　(二)

　　1、C 2、D 3、C 4、C 5、A 6、A 7、B 8、A 9、A 10、A

　　11、A 12、D 13、A 14、C 15、A 16、A 17、B 18、A 19、C 20、C

　　21、D 22、C 23、A 24、D 25、C 26、C 27、C 28、A 29、B 30、D

　　31、D 32、A 33、D 34、A 35、C 36、B 37、C 38、B 39、C 40、C

　　二、填空题

　　1-5 where that where which when

　　6-10 which where whose when which

　　11-15 which which of which whom which

　　16-20 which whose whose which who

　　21-25 whose whose to which where where

　　26-30 whosewhowherewhichwhich

　　31-35in whichwhosewhosewhenwhose

　　36-40whichwherewhenwherewhich

　　41-45whichthatwhosewhichwhere

　　46-50whichwherewhichwherewhich

　　三、语法填空

　　1.when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.which 6. that/which 7.who/that 8.which 9.which 10.As

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