新教材B2U3-B3U1 词汇复习练习

　　寒假高一英语词汇、短语复习巩固习题(Welcome Unit-B2U2)

　　Book 2 Unit 3

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.The young like (聊天;闲聊) with their friends on the Internet.

　　2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)With the purpose of raising some money for the local (慈善机构), we invited several famous musicians and singers.

　　3.The shop will give a discount of ten percent as long as you pay in (现金).

　　4.They set off for the destination too late; or they wouldn't have been (困于) in the storm.

　　5.I'd appreciate it if you could help me (更新) these files.

　　6.It has been (确认) that the final examination will be put off.

　　7.If something emergency happens, please (按，压) the button.

　　8.If you can book a room two months ahead online, you can have a good (折扣).

　　9.Please remind me to go to the bank to open an (账户) this afternoon.

　　10.He failed in the exam, which made him (沮丧的).

　　11.The government has made great efforts to protect the environment, and it has achieved the intended (目标).

　　12.He is a very openminded man, and won't be (讲究的) about these small things.

　　13.In some (情况) people have to wait several weeks for an appointment.

　　14.The watch is necessary in our daily life, but its (功能) is too simple and dull.

　　15.There is no doubt that spending too much time (浏览) the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness.

　　16.Visiting the exhibition will help you get (熟悉) with the art of papercutting.

　　17.I'd appreciate it if you can give me some (忠告) on how to behave properly at a dinner party.

　　18.The duties of the post are difficult to (界定).

　　Ⅱ.单句语法填空

　　1.The remote desert area is (access) only by helicopter.

　　2.Listening to his inspiring speech, we were to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire)

　　3. WeChat is to use nowadays but I stick to text messaging for its great convenience.(convenient)

　　4.①In some European countries it is (rudeness) to arrive late for dinner.

　　②I'm writing to make an apology to you for my (rude).

　　5.To his embarrassment, he was asked such an question.(embarrass)

　　6.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don't feel .(distance)

　　四.用短语的适当形式填空

　　1.It is reported that the businessman many difficulties before he succeeded.

　　2.Since I Beijing, I can help visitors find their way in the city.

　　3.It is bad manners to the disabled people.

　　4.I hope all of you that friendship comes first.

　　5. you are fond of table tennis, I'd like to invite you to join the school team.

　　6.The model keeps a balanced diet and does exercises regularly to keep .

　　7.I am writing to you to admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

　　8.The young man was and was at a loss what to do to support the big family.

　　五.补全句子

　　1. ,we should keep calm，think twice and then take action to solve them.

　　无论何时我们遇到困难，我们都要保持冷静，三思而后行。

　　2. we like to see it a second time.

　　这部电影太好了，我们想再看一次。

　　3.Have you decided for your holiday?

　　你决定去哪儿度假了吗?

　　4._______________________________________________________________

　　你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。

　　Book 2 Unit 4

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.What___________ me was why the disease spread so quickly.

　　2.This put him and his colleagues in a difficult _____________(处境，状况).

　　3.It is _____________(明显的) that the people present are not in favor of the plan.

　　4.He felt a sense of ____________，for his boss gave him a smile of satisfaction.

　　5.At the end of their meeting，it was ___________ that an agreement had been reached.

　　6.All the acts were good，but the evening __________(属于) to a dance group from Moscow.

　　7.Some countries in Europe obtain a large___________(数量) of money from tourism.

　　8.Schools should be lively places where ____________(个人) are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.

　　Ⅱ.单句语法填空

　　9.Where the missing plane has gone still remains a puzzle ___ us.

　　10.The teacher as well as his students__________(like) playing the piano.

　　11.On behalf of my mother，I will give sincere _________(greet) to you all.

　　12.Does the bank charge a fee _____ setting up the account?

　　13.With the final exam __________(approach)，all the students are busy going over their lessons.

　　14.When the patient came to life，he found himself ___________(surround) by a group of doctors and nurses.

　　15.The trees planted at the end of the 1990s have become a powerful _______(defend) against the strong wind.

　　Ⅲ.单词拼写

　　17.His speech was____________(迎接) with a storm of applause(掌声).

　　18.With exams ______________，it is a good idea to review your class notes.

　　19.To some people，happiness is being ___________ by family and friends.

　　20.Her greatest __________ was winning an Olympic gold medal for her motherland.

　　21.It has been another black day for the car industry with more job losses _______(宣布).

　　22.It _________(使迷惑) scientists how these creatures can survive in such tough conditions.

　　23.After making my way through _______ of people，I finally found a subway line that was operating.

　　24.Have you got any __________(证据) to support your statement that you had broken away from that organization?

　　Ⅳ.单句语法填空

　　25.The thief broke ________ from the policeman and ran away.

　　26.Keep your _________(eye) open for a boy in a red cap and sweater.

　　27.The future belongs _______ those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.

　　28.Whatever difficulties I meet，I have confidence ________(conquer) them.

　　29.She stepped back appearing puzzled and put up her hands，as if in ______(defend).

　　30.High school students from all over China now can visit it in groups free ____charge every Tuesday.

　　31.It _______(strike) her that she could stew the beef on the stove(火炉) for a longer time.

　　32.The increased production resulted in huge_______(amount) of fruit coming to the market，which brought down prices.

　　Ⅴ.完成句子

　　33.________________，she had to go out to get something to eat.

　　冰箱里什么都没剩下，她得出去弄点东西吃。

　　34.______________________ learning English is the study of spoken English.

　　学习英语的zui.好方法是学习英语口语。

　　35.It is important to read regularly ____________________________________.

　　如果你渴望提高英语，经常性的阅读是很重要的。

　　36.We are familiar with the professor.His classes _________________ eager students.

　　我们对那个教授都很熟悉。他的课堂上总是挤满求知若渴的学生。

　　37.My father does whatever he can do for me ______ I can concentrate on my study.

　　父亲为我竭尽所能以确保我全身心学习。

　　Book 2 Unit 5

　　一、单词拼写

　　1.New technology has ________ (使能够) development of an online “virtual library”.

　　2.Apart from a few grammatical mistakes, this ________(作文) of yours is well written.

　　3.The latest problem is ________ (全部) more serious.

　　4.She ________ (履行) an important role in our organization.

　　5.At least give him the ________ (机会) of explaining what happened.

　　6.I strongly suspect that most ________ (普通的) people would agree with me.

　　7.It has been ________ (证明) that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

　　8.A bus ________ (售票员) caught the thief.

　　9.She was dancing on the ________ (舞台).

　　10.People live longer ________ (当今), and they are better educated.

　　11.Nothing could ________ (治好) her of her impatience with Anna.

　　12.No ________ (先前的) experience is necessary for this job.

　　13.The talks between the two countries had an ________ (影响) on the future of their relationship.

　　14.Fifty percent of the men in this town are ________ (失业的).

　　15.Why don't you ever give me flowers? I wish you'd be more ________ (浪漫的).

　　16. All the family breathed a sigh of ________ (宽慰) when she came back safe and sound.

　　17.Mary showed me her photo ________ (相册).

　　18.The ________ (目标) of the festival is to increase awareness of Chinese culture and traditions.

　　二、根据提示完成句子

　　1. Can anybody deny that Mozart has a ____________ (天赋) for music?

　　2. The theory is based on a series of wrong ____________(assume).

　　3.____________(除了) painting, he also has a great interest in music.

　　4. With the last kid passing the finishing line, the coach smiled with ____________ (satisfy).

　　5. I____________(不知怎么地) don’t like the way he speaks to people.

　　6. We have bought some advanced experiment ____________ (设备) for the school lab.

　　7. The number of the ____________(失业的) has increased these years.

　　8. When you are graduating from school, you may be faced with ____________ (各种各样的) options.

　　9. John has been absent because he had two teeth ____________(take)out yesterday.

　　10. I’ll have the gardener ____________ (plant) some trees.

　　三、选词填空

　　dream of, in the distance, settle down, rather than, catch sight of, all the way, have a gift for,

　　go on a tour, try outin addition tofrom then onget throughabsorbed in

　　1. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory____________.

　　2. ____________ go straight on to university, why not get some work experience first?

　　3. They’d like to see their daughter ____________, get married, and have kids.

　　4. I shouldn’t ____________doing such a thing.

　　5. Don’t let me ____________ you doing this again!

　　6. Hannah didn’t say a single word ____________ back home.

　　7. As a child, he ____________ painting pictures.

　　8. He____________ in Europe with his family.

　　9. There’s an audition (试镜) for the big movie. You should go and ____________.

　　10. With courage and perseverance, he finally ____________ the hard time.

　　11. ____________reading, he didn’t notice me when I arrived.

　　12. ____________, when I travelled, I stayed with friends or in modest hotels.

　　13.____________ the names on the list, there are six other applicants.

　　Book 3 Unit 1

　　一、根据首字母或中文写出下面单词

　　1. The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our _______________(范围).

　　2. When you make a mistake, be _________________(感激的) for the things that it teaches you.

　　3. With a 3D printer, a cook can be print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for d_____________ on a wedding cake.

　　4. There are many _________________(时刻) when people don’t know what they want.

　　5. The story she made up was so absurd(荒诞的) that it was beyond b_______________.

　　6. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ______________(反映) man’s intelligence and creativity.

　　7. Christmas is an important _____________(宗教的) festival for Christians around the world.

　　8. I’m going to take a__________________ of this tour to explore the history of the castle.

　　9. He wrote a book about the _________________(起源) of the universe.

　　10. As the saying goes, “A heavy snow promises a good _____________________(收获).”

　　二、单句语法填空

　　1. The two athletes congratulated each other __________ winning the match by shaking hands.

　　2. The hotel has plenty of rooms ____________(range) from single room to presidential suite; even walk-in guests are not to feel ____________________(disappoint).

　　3. You’d better hold a positive attitude _________ life and it’s better to be grateful _________ everything you have.

　　4. Red is ____ lucky color for Chinese people, so during the Spring Festival, many people _____________(decorate) their houses with red ______________(decorate).

　　5. The disease ______________(typical) takes several weeks to appear.

　　6. There’s a growing _____________(believe) that parents should let children make their own mistakes.

　　7. The rough road makes _______ difficult to get to the destination on schedule.

　　8. With so many friends ___________(help) me, I made up my mind to have a try.

　　9. ______________ difficult life is, we must believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something well.

　　10. I’ve been writing this report _______________(occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.

　　三、写出下面词组含义并选择填空

　　dress (sb.) up______ ranges of__________ figure out _____________

　　be typical of______fade away_______ of great significance___________

　　in spite of _______ after all __________ decorate...with...______________

　　reflect on _______ on occasions _______ to be frank ______________

　　1. The library has ________________ books in perfect order.

　　2. To hold a perfect party, her room __________________________ balloons of different colors.

　　3. On Halloween, children in America like to _______________ as ghosts to frighten people.

　　4. I want you to pursue your dreams and _______________ who you are and who you want to be.

　　5. The highway to Chongqing would be temporarily closed if the heavy fog didn’t _____________.

　　6. The woman she acted in the film _____________________ the woman in the 1930s.

　　7. ________________, I think he has no capability to take charge of the company.

　　8. He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ________________ other people’s feelings.

　　9. It’s not surprising that the boy got a stomachache. _______________, he had eaten too much.

　　10. After taking up work, I visit my parents _________________.

　　参考答案

　　Book 2 Unit 3

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.The young like chatting (聊天;闲聊) with their friends on the Internet.

　　2.With the purpose of raising some money for the local charity (慈善机构), we invited several famous musicians and singers.

　　3.The shop will give a discount of ten percent as long as you pay incash (现金).

　　4.They set off for the destination too late; or they wouldn't have beenstuck (困于) in the storm.

　　5.I'd appreciate it if you could help me update (更新) these files.

　　6.It has been confirmed (确认) that the final examination will be put off.

　　7.If something emergency happens, please press (按，压) the button.

　　8.If you can book a room two months ahead online, you can have a gooddiscount (折扣).

　　9.Please remind me to go to the bank to open an account (账户) this afternoon.

　　10.He failed in the exam, which made him upset(沮丧的).

　　11.The government has made great efforts to protect the environment, and it has achieved the intended target (目标).

　　12.He is a very openminded man, and

　　won't be particular (讲究的) about these small things.

　　13.In some cases (情况) people have to wait several weeks for an appointment.

　　14.The watch is necessary in our daily life, but its function (功能) is too simple and dull.

　　15.There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing (浏览) the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness.

　　16.Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar (熟悉) with the art of papercutting.

　　17.I'd appreciate it if you can give me some tips (忠告) on how to behave properly at a dinner party.

　　18.The duties of the post are difficult to define (界定).

　　Ⅱ.单句语法填空

　　1.The remote desert area is accessible (access) only by helicopter.

　　2.Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire)

　　3.WeChat is convenient to use nowadays but I stick to text messaging for its great convenience.(convenient)

　　4.①In some European countries it is rude (rudeness) to arrive late for dinner.

　　②I'm writing to make an apology to you for my rudeness (rude).

　　5.To his embarrassment, he was asked such an embarrassing question.(embarrass)

　　6.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don't feel distant.(distance)

　　四.用短语的适当形式填空

　　1.It is reported that the businessman went through many difficulties before he succeeded.

　　2.Since I am familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their way in the city.

　　3.It is bad manners to make fun of the disabled people.

　　4.I hope all of you keep in mind that friendship comes first.

　　5.Now that you are fond of table tennis, I'd like to invite you to join the school team.

　　6.The model keeps a balanced diet and does exercises regularly to keep in shape.

　　7.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

　　8.The young man was out of work and was at a loss what to do to support the big family.

　　五.补全句子

　　1.Whenever we met with difficulties, we should keep calm，think twice and then take action to solve them.

　　无论何时我们遇到困难，我们都要保持冷静，三思而后行。

　　2.It is so good a film that we like to see it a second time.

　　这部电影太好了，我们想再看一次。

　　3.Have you decided where to go for your holiday?

　　你决定去哪儿度假了吗?

　　4.The more you speak English, the better your English will become.

　　你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。

　　Book 2 Unit 4

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.What puzzled me was why the disease spread so quickly.

　　2.This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position(处境，状况).

　　3.It is evident(明显的) that the people present are not in favor of the plan.

　　4.He felt a sense of achievement，for his boss gave him a smile of satisfaction.

　　5.At the end of their meeting，it was announced that an agreement had been reached.

　　6.All the acts were good，but the evening belonged(属于) to a dance group from Moscow.

　　7.Some countries in Europe obtain a large amount(数量) of money from tourism.

　　8.Schools should be lively places where individuals(个人) are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential.

　　Ⅱ.单句语法填空

　　9.Where the missing plane has gone still remains a puzzle to us.

　　10.The teacher as well as his students likes(like) playing the piano.

　　11.On behalf of my mother，I will give sincere greetings(greet) to you all.

　　12.Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?

　　13.With the final exam approaching(approach)，all the students are busy going over their lessons.

　　14.When the patient came to life，he found himself surrounded(surround) by a group of doctors and nurses.

　　15.The trees planted at the end of the 1990s have become a powerful defence(defend) against the strong wind.

　　Ⅲ.单词拼写

　　17.His speech was greeted(迎接) with a storm of applause(掌声).

　　18.With exams approaching，it is a good idea to review your class notes.

　　19.To some people，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.

　　20.Her greatest achievement was winning an Olympic gold medal for her motherland.

　　21.It has been another black day for the car industry with more job losses announced(宣布).

　　22.It puzzles(使迷惑) scientists how these creatures can survive in such tough conditions.

　　23.After making my way through crowds of people，I finally found a subway line that was operating.

　　24.Have you got any evidence(证据) to support your statement that you had broken away from that organization?

　　Ⅳ.单句语法填空

　　25.The thief broke away from the policeman and ran away.

　　26.Keep your eyes(eye) open for a boy in a red cap and sweater.

　　27.The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.

　　28.Whatever difficulties I meet，I have confidence to conquer(conquer) them.

　　29.She stepped back appearing puzzled and put up her hands，as if in defence(defend).

　　30.High school students from all over China now can visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.

　　31.It struck(strike) her that she could stew the beef on the stove(火炉) for a longer time.

　　32.The increased production resulted in huge amounts(amount) of fruit coming to the market，which brought down prices.

　　Ⅴ.完成句子

　　33.With nothing left in the fridge，she had to go out to get something to eat.

　　冰箱里什么都没剩下，她得出去弄点东西吃。

　　34.The best approach to learning English is the study of spoken English.

　　学习英语的zui.好方法是学习英语口语。

　　35.It is important to read regularly if you are eager to improve your English.

　　如果你渴望提高英语，经常性的阅读是很重要的。

　　36.We are familiar with the professor.His classes are always crowded with eager students.

　　我们对那个教授都很熟悉。他的课堂上总是挤满求知若渴的学生。

　　37.My father does whatever he can do for me to ensure that I can concentrate on my study.

　　父亲为我竭尽所能以确保我全身心学习。

　　Book 2 Unit 5

　　一、

　　1.enabled2.composition3.altogether4.performs 5.Opportunity 6.ordinary7.proved8.conductor9.stage 10.Nowadays 11.cure12.previous13.impact14.unemployed15.romantic 16.relief17.album18.aim

　　二、

　　1. Can anybody deny that Mozart has a talent (天赋) for music?

　　2. The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions (assume).

　　3. In addition to (除了) painting, he also has a great interest in music.

　　4. With the last kid passing the finishing line, the coach smiled with satisfaction (satisfy).

　　5. I somehow (不知怎么地) don’t like the way he speaks to people.

　　6. We have bought some advanced experiment equipment (设备) for the school lab.

　　7. The number of the unemployed (失业的) has increased these years.

　　8. When you are graduating from school, you may be faced with various (各种各样的) options.

　　9. John has been absent because he had two teeth taken(take)out yesterday.

　　10. I’ll have the gardener plant (plant) some trees.

　　三、

　　1. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory in the distance.

　　2. Rather than go straight on to university, why not get some work experience first?

　　3. They’d like to see their daughter settle down, get married, and have kids.

　　4. I shouldn’t dream of doing such a thing.

　　5. Don’t let me catch sight of you doing this again!

　　6. Hannah didn’t say a single word all the way back home.

　　7. As a child, he had a gift for painting pictures.

　　8. He went on a tour in Europe with his family.

　　9. There’s an audition (试镜) for the big movie. You should go and try out.

　　10. With courage and perseverance, he finally got through the hard time.

　　11. Absorbed in reading, he didn’t notice me when I arrived.

　　12. From then on, when I travelled, I stayed with friends or in modest hotels.

　　13. In addition to the names on the list, there are six other applicants.

　　Book 3 Unit 1

　　一、1. range 2. grateful 3. decoration 4. occasions 5. belief 6. reflecting 7. religious

　　8. advantage 9. origin 10. harvest

　　二、1. on 2. ranging, disappointed 3. towards/to; for 4. a; decorate, decoration 5. typically

　　6. belief 7. it 8. to help 9. However 10. occasionally

　　三、1. ranges of 2. was/is decorated with 3. dress up 4. figure out 5. fade away

　　6. is typical of 7. To be frank 8. in spite of 9. After all 10. on occasions

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